Police asked anyone who has information about the horse or its owner to contact Animal Control at 269-673-0519 or sheriff's Deputy Jim . Employers and workers should start by understanding CFR 1926 Subpart CC which addresses the use of cranes and derricks in construction. Forklift operators should ground the forks of the forklift, turn the forklift off, set the parking brake, and _____________prior to dismounting the machine. Shoring or shielding is most often used when: The location or the depth of the excavation makes sloping back to the maximum allowable slope impractical (Your Answer). Where the operator knows that an employee went to a location covered by paragraph (a)(1) of this section, the operator must not rotate the superstructure until the operator is informed in accordance with a pre-arranged system of communication that the employee is in a safe position. Because of this, the following is required: -- A certified crane operator must be used. While duties can vary depending on their employer and industry, crane operators typically perform the following tasks: Inspecting cranes and their hydraulic systems thoroughly before operation Moving the crane's main arm into place, connecting materials to the crane, then moving the crane and its arm to place materials All vehicles used for the transportation of explosives shall have tight floors, and any exposed spark-producing metal on the inside of the body shall be: Covered with wood or other non-sparking material. OSHA 1926.1424 is designed to protect employees who work near a crane from being struck or crushed by the crane's rotating superstructure. Safety nets must be strong enough to support workers who fall, and must: Have small enough mesh openings that the employee doesn't fall through the net itself (Your Answer). A range of people have specific responsibilities for cranes including the: crane designer, manufacturer, importer and/or supplier crane owner and other persons with management or control of the crane or the workplace where a crane will operate competent person who inspects cranes, and If you feel that an OSHA inspection is needed to get hazards corrected at your workplace, which is your best option? Respond quickly and efficiently to emergencies by following safety protocols. The slings that cranes use to hold suspended loads are also a key element in this kind of material handling. Reversing direction can cause heavy loads to spill, and swinging the load is very risky. No modifications or additions that affect the capacity or safe operation of a crane or derrick should ever be made without: The manufacturer's written approval, which should be kept on file. Employees working around overhead cranes should always wear proper head, foot, hand, and eye protection. Barricades or caution lines and notices are erected to prevent all employees from entering the fall zone. In the case of materials handling, storage, use and disposal, remember that the main hazards are injuries from: 2. A crane is a powerful and heavy machine that is equipped with cables and pulleys and is based upon the application of mechanical principles. *This document is issued, as a guide, to explain the procedures to be followed at the site by Third Party Contractors while working in the vicinity of MV/LV OHL. To start, its important to establish who is in charge of prejob safety planning before any cranes arrive at a worksite. Then we work with customers in mobile crane safety to determine soil bearing capacity. 4. OSHA requires that employers pay for most required personal protective equipment (PPE), including: The OSHA standards for Construction and General Industry are also known as: What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely? If a worker on a scaffold can fall more than 10 feet, they must be protected by guardrails and/or personal fall arrest systems (PFAS). Ensure that all personnel involved in the operation understand and follow safety protocols. Clear and effective communications between those roles is essential. 10. Providing worker training on the safe use of the equipment being operated is the responsibility of the: 7. Slings and attachments that arent secured properly can be a major safety hazard, and when objects begin to slip, they will eventually crash to the floor below. 8. The Trustees work to protect the area's ecological, scenic, and historic importance. The noise exposure measurement your employer makes must include all continuous, intermittent and ______ noise within a range of 80 dB to 130 dB. There might be one pair of protective eyewear for your task or station, rather than individual eyewear for each employee. The victim was a member of a crew that was constructing the back concrete wall of an underground water-holding tank at a sewage treatment plant. They are mounted on . For larger or mobile cranes, undesired movement of material can pinch or crush workers involved in the rigging process. Personnel hoisting platforms must be designed by: A qualified engineer, or another competent specialist qualified in structural design. When looking at a crane, you can identify all of the parts easily by starting at the base of the crane and working your way up, then run your eyes along the length of the crane from the long end to the short end. crane. Overall, its important for operators and workers to receive the appropriate training to avoid danger zones where electrocution can occur. 9. In general, head protection should do which of the following? Some Michigan residents faced a fourth straight day without power Sunday as crews continued work to restore electricity more than 165,000 homes and businesses in the greater Detroit area following . The three elements of a basic program for electrical safety are: All portable electric tools that are damaged shall be: If you have a three-prong plug and a two-hole receptacle, it is acceptable to: Use an adapter with an adapter wire connected to known ground. Operators must complete three separate aspects of powered industrial truck training: formal training, practice training, and: 5. The OSHA standard mandates that any time a worker is at a height of six feet or more, the worker is at risk and needs to be protected. Most fatalities, however, happen when workers fall from: Employers must ensure that all walking and working surfaces have the structural integrity to: Controlled access zones serve a dual purpose - they allow specially trained individuals (such as masons) to operate without traditional fall protection within a certain area, and: They keep unauthorized individuals out (Your Answer). OSHA 1926.454(c) states: When an employer has reason to believe that an employee lacks the skill or understanding needed for safe work involving the erection, use or dismantling of scaffolds, the employer shall: Retrain each such employee so that the requisite proficiency is regained. During their migration, whooping cranes seek out wetlands and agricultural fields where they can roost and feed. Material handling tasks should be designed to minimize _________ of the given activity. -- Have clear instructions explaining proper adjustment and replacement of the suspension and headband. Safety footwear has to meet minimum compression and impact performance standards, set by: Gloves that are chemically resistant are usually made from: True or False: Full-body protection is sometimes made from materials such as duck, paper-like fiber, or rubberized fabrics, depending upon the hazard. AEGCP's are implemented on construction sites to oversee: -- All cord sets Inspect the crane and its components before each use to ensure that all parts are in good working condition. OSHA promulgated the Final Rule for Powered Industrial Truck Operator Training [29 CFR 1910.178(1)], which: -- Requires operator training and licensing as well as periodic evaluations of operator performance -- There are low-hanging pipes or beams 4. Workers are most at risk from falling objects when standing or working: 2. One commonality that all three hazards share is the qualifications of crane operators. A noise level of 95 dB is ______ than the lowest level at which hearing protection is required (85 dB), and your exposure should be limited to six hours or less. During a tilt-up or tilt-down operation, no employee must be directly under the load and only employees essential to the operation are permitted in the fall zone if it is not feasible for the employee to perform that operation from outside the fall zone. Likewise, suspended loads should never be moved over employees and personnel should never be lifted or transported on a hoist. 4. If a powder-actuated tool misfires, the employee should: Wait at least 30 seconds, then try firing again (Your Answer). 5. 5. Report any accidents or violations to the supervisor immediately. The top edge of a guardrail must be from 39 to 45 inches above the walking/working level, and there must also be a means of protection from: Falling between the top rail and the walking surface. The first is to mount the entire device on a rotating pivot, and simply rotate the load-bearing boom or beam around. Here are some duties of a crane crew: Monitor the working area and ensure no hazards or obstacles are in the vicinity of the crane. Secure loads to prevent shifting or slipping during lifts. Rigid Lifelines is a division of Spanco, Inc. 2021 Spanco | Site Credit | Privacy | Terms | Affiliations. Keep Your Distance. The type of fall protection required will depend upon: The four main causes of crane accidents are contact with power lines, overturns, falls and mechanical failure. The crane operator and any workers below should also be aware of his/her surroundings and never walk under a lift. "Remote work it will . Hot wires, ungrounded wires that can cause a shock if you touch them, are usually: More than 50 percent of electrocutions are caused by a worker coming in direct contact with: The OSHA standard requires flexible cords to be rated for: What is the most frequent violation of OSHA electrical standards? Communicate through diagrams, signs, and instructions to workers for further comprehension. OSHA estimates that one crane upset occurs for every 10,000 hours of crane use. Employers must provide employees with effective information and training on hazardous chemicals in their work area: -- At the time of their initial assignment Improper grounding of circuitry and equipment. Overhead handling equipment like cranes, hoists and monorails can increase productivity, enhance safety, improve ergonomics and maximize floor space. 9. 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