Droughtmaster Australia. They are excellent mothers and have great maternal instincts. cattle, to the graziers. var rect = adElemSticky.getBoundingClientRect();
Optimum growth under a range of variable conditions is a major benefit offered by the Droughtmaster. Droughtmaster Cattle are not susceptible to sunburns, pinkeye, blight, cancer eye, internal or external parasites, heat stroke, foot problems, predation or dehydration! [5], In 1956 breeders decided to focus on red cattle only; the Droughtmaster name proposed by Atkinson was adopted. These cattle does not require proper space to be kept, these can graze in pastures and know how to utilize their space to enhance their weight and health. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of Please keep up with us on socials and through our Rodeo Insider email for the most up to date Western Heritage information! Increased number and size of sweat glands; Chemicals in sweat glands provide a repellent action; Immune response to internal and external parasites. With Shorthorn in its background, marbling performance is among the highest of the Bos indicus derived breeds producing high quality, tender beef that grades well under the current MSA Cuts Based Grading System. They are primarily raised for meat production. Congratulations to #GlenlandsDroughtmasters and #OasisDroughtmasters and buyers - we look . Calving ease, high libido, fertility and adaptability all combine to give the Droughtmaster an outstanding reproductive performance. , DROUGHMASTER BREED OF CATTLE QUICK PROFILE OVERVIEW. These cattle does not require proper space to be kept, these can graze in pastures and know how to utilize their space to enhance their weight and health. They have long powerful legs and a small heart-shaped face. Instinctive foraging abilities and adaptability, as well as parasite and disease resistance combine with the genetic strength of its Bos Indicus heritage to make it low touch and economical to manage. adElem.style.top = '10px'; High growth performance and extended ageing of cuts can produce EQS 5 star grading. The Droughtmasters ability to forage ans walk long distances enables them to thrive where many other breeds can't. The deeply recessed or hooded eye of the Droughtmaster minimises damage from bumping and spiking, and provides some protection from crawling and biting insects, as well as reducing the occurrence of eye cancers, blight and pinkeye.The ability to adapt to adverse environments has given Droughtmasters a well-justified reputation for hardiness. Cattle were weighed 26.02.2023. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Third Edition. They crossbred various subspecies trying to find a product with parasite resistance. Sign up to our regular newsletter and access news from across the Global AG Media network. Eventually, these innovative breeders arrived at a beef cow that was just about perfect for Australias inhospitable environment: the Droughtmaster. The subsequent F1 females are renowned as efficient dams, very suitable for joining to high growth sires. Lower production costs and greater producer profits are part of the Droughtmaster DNA. }; Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. }()). In the vast pastoral areas of northern Australia, cattlemen can't afford to be assisting breeders during calving, so this characteristic was also a high priority for the Droughtmaster pioneer breeders. Bulls should never be underestimated and always be treated with caution. Droughtmaster cattle are well known for the superior quality of well-muscled carcass with optimum fat coverage. Easy to handle, they are aggressive grazers and need little water. The Santa Gertrudis breed of cattle, named for the Spanish land grant where Captain Richard King first established the King Ranch, were developed to thrive, prosper and gain weight on the native grasses of the South Texas brush country. They can be either horned or polled, but the vast majority of the animals are polled. Video USEFUL LINKS Purebred Dairy Cattle Association American Dairy Association National Association of Animal Breeders Cattle Farming and Caring Information and Guide, Charolais Cattle Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Holando-Argentino Cattle Characteristics & Uses, Canadian Speckle Park Cattle Farming Business, Casta Cattle Farming Business Starting Plan For Beginners, Red Sindhi Cattle: Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Romagnola Cattle Characteristics, Uses, Origin, Chicken Farm Fire: Top Causes & Prevention Methods, Best Pans For Cooking Fish: Top 5 Fish Cooking Pans, Best Dog For Apartment Living: Perfect & Top 5 Breeds, Exercise And Weight Management in Dogs: Dos & Dont, Preparing Your Pets For Emergencies And Disasters, Rice: Sustainable & Versatile Traditional Staple, Hardy, docile, very good meat quality, calving ease, heat tolerance, parasite resistance, high fertility, well adapted to native climates, Mainly red, with variations from a golden honey color to dark red. window.onscroll = function () {
Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Experience has also shown that Droughtmasters have strong prepotency. From docility and adaptability, to fertility and carcase yield, Droughtmasters natural traits underpin its wonderful reputation as an allrounder. The pioneers for this cattle breed wanted to establish a line of cattle that would be able to tolerate the rigors of northern They Droughtmaster cattle have an excellent dressing percentage and high saleable meat yields. Our 2023 Western Heritage Parade will take place on February 4, 2023. The Droughtmasters' superior adaptation comes principally from traits of heat tolerance, insect resistance, a short-hairedcoat, ease of calving and digestive efficiency. Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent to dark red occur. This cattle breed is higher in weight and have very good fertility. LONGEVITYDroughtmaster females mature quite early and it is not uncommon to see them joined at 14 months. They have good body length, a sleek coat, and a reputation for reasonable fertility, ease of calving and good mothering ability under harsh conditions. Their ears are medium to large in size. Atkinson. } droughtmaster bull Clear all. The red pigmentation in Droughtmasters is reputed to protect the cattle from the harmful rays of the sun, thus reducing the incidence of eye disorders and photosensitization. They are relatively quiet in temperament. Droughtmaster Cattle, developed specifically for Northern Australias arid climate, have proved to be a miraculous advancement, adapting to poor conditions in countries worldwide! Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. From docility and adaptability, to fertility and carcase yield, Droughtmaster's natural traits underpin its wonderful reputation as an allrounder. Yes, but they are mainly polled or dehorned, Docile, calm and easy to handle. The breed possesses a rare combination of traits including adaptability to harsh conditions and varied geographies. } else { Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. He got access to three half-breed, For one, the breed is parasite-resistant, meaning the breeders effectively addressed the threats of cattle ticks on a herdlow birth weights, loss of condition, tick worry, decreased milk production and even transmission of the potentially fatal Tick Fever. The Droughtmasters ability to forage ans walk long distances enables them to thrive where many other breeds can't. Originally developed to handle the extreme heat, humidity and parasites of North Queensland, the breed is providing itself an above average performer in all conditions. Droughtmaster cattle are produced specifically as beef cattle. Farming requires, above all else, adaptability. Brangus Cattle. Edition, Mason, I.L. Numerous wins in carcass competitions across Australia confirm this performance. It was actually developed from crossing Brahman and British cattle breeds (especially the Beef Shorthorn) during the early 1900s. Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. if (window.innerWidth > 900) {
They have shown good average daily weight gains in pasture and feedlot trials when compared to other cattle breeds. VIRILITY & DOCILITYSelection for docility and high libido by the pioneer breeders, has given the Droughtmaster a reputation as a potent and active performer. The pioneer breeders of Droughtmasters made sure that cows which didn't calve each year were culled at every opportunity and this resulted in a highly fertile breed, with exceptional weaning percentages of 85% to 90% in the extensive production areas of northern Australia. CALVING EASEThe inherited Bos Indicus traits of pelvic structure, calf shape and low birth weight make for very easy calving, which can be used to great advantage in crossbreeding programs using high-growth sires. With equal parts of Bos Taurus and Bos Indicus blood, the Droughtmaster provides the opportunity to crossbreed without causing a dramatic change to either the visual appearance (phenotype) or to the genotype of the progeny a major benefit without changing your breed completely. Curators at the Melbourne Zoo loaned three Zebu bulls, the countrys first imported Bos indicus cattle, to the graziers. They have easy calvings and rarely need assistance. Pregnant cattle retain the ability to walk long distances to food or water and yet birth healthy calves. It was developed from about 1915 in North Queensland by crossing zebuine cattle with cattle of British origin, principally the Beef Shorthorn. Their eyes are hooded, allowing immunity to injury, flies and sun disorders! It is a beef breed, and is reared particularly in areas with a high incidence of drought, heat, tick-borne disease and sun damage.[7]. Naturally, the purebred Droughtmaster female is also ideal for use in this fashion. Although they are available in polled and horned varieties, most are polled, especially the studs. A breed society, the Droughtmaster Stud Breeders' Society, was formed, and a herd-book was started. , with most evidence pointing to a trinity of conditions in the Droughtmaster: ticks cant hide in their short hair, the breeds sweat glands produce a repelling chemical, and their immune system responds to all manner of parasites. Their short coat is generally red in colour, although variations from golden honey to dark red can occur. Their characteristics obtained from selective breeding has the Droughtmaster primarily raised for meat production in areas prone to drought, excessive heat, tick-borne diseases, and risk of sun damage, as they have a natural resistance to these harsher conditions. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. var _footer = document.querySelector("#colophon"); They are neither fast growers nor slow, and are medium growers. "Long Bottom" Lot 98 "Put some Sugr in your bloodlines" Coastal . As such their skin/hides are used in various leather products such as rugs, etc. They can finish off fields that other cattle could not digest and are not susceptible to bloat. attention to the cattle of other ranchers around them. The Droughtmaster breed was first recognized in the early 1900's when local farmers and ranchers realized their cattle looked similar (Droughtmaster Australia, 2011). From prime improved pasture in temperate regions, light native pasture in tropical regions right through to drought conditions which invariably plague many areas of Australia, the Droughtmaster is recognised as one of the leading performers. Take a look at the boys in the "Droughtmaster $220K Club". Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources, Breed data sheet: Droughtmaster / Australia (Cattle), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Droughtmaster&oldid=1085038131, Articles needing additional references from September 2011, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 April 2022, at 02:12. Usually, around 279 to 287 days but most gestation is 283 days. With its genetic base of Shorthorn and Devon, the Droughtmaster is well regarded for its high yielding carcasses of quality beef. We can produce power from dams because of the kinetic energy of the water movements as it causes turbines to spin. Their docility and calmness keep their meat color good and the PH levels acceptable. adElem.style.position = ''; Joining Droughtmaster bulls with British bred or European cows is a common practice amongst commercial cattlemen seeking to increase calving ease, milk production, parasite resistance, bloat resistance and / or tolerance to harsh seasons. History Droughtmaster was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed of cattle which they developed through crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle ticks, heat, eye cancer and many other problems that reduced production and profitability. Recent trial results produced dressing percentages of 58% and saleable meat yields of 76%. Heat tolerance in the Droughtmaster comes from: Both internal and external parasites are very expensive to control, so Droughtmaster with their resistance to parasites hold a substantial economic advantage. adElem.style.top = ''; [6]:405 It has also been exported to other countries, among them New Guinea, Nigeria, Samoa and Taiwan. Maternal instincts in Droughtmaster cows are strong, and they make attentive mothers who will defend their calves from predators. The digestive efficiency comes through: These factors also give the Droughtmaster a greater feed conversion efficiency, which is important even when nutrient is in ample supply. The combination results in a breed which unites the traits of two highly successful parent breeds. 2000 - 2023 - Global Ag Media. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. He got access to three half-breed Brahman cows, an American zebuine beef cattle derived from animals originating in India. Due May/June 2023. Just starting to spring. Although developed originally to be resistant to ticks, the Droughtmaster has shown a resistance to most other external and internal parasites in more recent times. Their short coat is generally red in colour, although variations from golden honey to dark red can occur. That effort gave rise to Droughtmaster cattle. So this breed is highly suitable for the environment of tropical areas of Australia. The breed is very good for meat production with high dressing percentage and good quality meat. The Droughtmaster were developed in northern Queensland, Australia's hot tropical north. The constant evolution of the breed is seeing it flourish across the world whilst meeting the demanding standards of Australian producers and supply chain. 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